Abstract

Gestational Diabetes: Navigating Pregnancy with Knowledge and Care

Author(s): Tom D

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a transient condition affecting pregnant women globally, characterized by elevated blood glucose levels. This article provides a concise overview of GDM, including risk factors, potential complications, and management strategies. Hormonal changes during pregnancy lead to insulin resistance, increasing blood sugar levels. Regular prenatal screenings are crucial for early detection and effective management. GDM can have implications for both mother and baby, increasing the risk of preeclampsia and hypertension for the mother and excessive birth weight for the baby. Lifestyle modifications, such as a balanced diet and regular physical activity, are vital components of GDM management. Collaborative care between healthcare providers and expectant mothers is necessary for a healthier pregnancy experience. Raising awareness and providing comprehensive education empower women to navigate GDM with knowledge and care, ensuring positive outcomes for both mother and baby.