Abstract

Managing Osteoarthritis in Older Adults: Insights, Strategies, and Empowerment

Author(s): Mita Sen*

Osteoarthritis (OA), commonly known as degenerative joint disease, stands as the most widespread form of arthritis, impacting millions of individuals globally. While osteoarthritis can manifest at any stage of life, it predominantly affects older adults. As we age, the cumulative wear and tear on our joints becomes more significant, contributing to the breakdown of cartilage and leading to the onset of osteoarthritis. This condition typically affects the joints that bear the most weight, such as the knees, hips, and spine, but it can also impact smaller joints, including those in the hands and fingers. In this in-depth guide, we will explore the various facets of osteoarthritis in older adults. From understanding the underlying causes of this degenerative condition to identifying its hallmark symptoms, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the challenges that older adults may face. Additionally, we will examine the processes involved in diagnosing osteoarthritis, along with the range of treatment options available, from medications and physical therapy to surgical interventions. Beyond medical treatments, we will also highlight important lifestyle changes and interventions that can help manage the symptoms of osteoarthritis, improve joint function, and ultimately enhance quality of life. Through this exploration, we aim to offer valuable insights into how older adults can better navigate the challenges of osteoarthritis, managing its impact and thriving despite the condition.