Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine

Stem Cells

Stem cells are special human cells that are ready to become many various cell types. This can range from muscle cells to brain cells. In some cases, they can also fix damaged tissues. Researchers believe that stem cell-based therapies may at some point be wont to treat serious illnesses like paralysis and Alzheimer disease. These cells are used in procedures such as bone marrow transplants. These help people with cancer make new blood cells after their own hematopoietic stem cells are killed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. They may also be used to treat people with conditions such as Fanconi anemia. This is a blood disease that causes the body's bone marrow to fail.Stem cells may help your health within the future in some ways and thru many new treatments. Researchers think that stem cells are going to be wont to help create new tissue. For example, at some point healthcare providers could also be ready to treat people with chronic heart condition . They can do that by growing healthy cardiac muscle cells during a lab and transplanting them into damaged hearts. Other treatments could target illnesses such as type 1 diabetes, spinal cord injuries, Alzheimer disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. New medicines could also be tested on cells made from pluripotent stem cells. Stem cells are the body's raw materials — cells from which all other cells with specialized functions are generated. Under the proper conditions within the body or a laboratory, stem cells divide to make more cells called daughter cells.These daughter cells either become new stem cells (self-renewal) or become specialized cells (differentiation) with a more specific function, like blood cells, brain cells, cardiac muscle cells or bone cells. No other cell within the body has the aptitude to get new cell types.    

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